50 European Countries and Capitals Quiz: How Well Do You Know Europe?

Olivia Taylor
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50 Europe Countries and Capitals Quiz | Fun Geography MCQ Challenge

Take this 50-question Europe Countries and Capitals Quiz by Smart Quiz Nation! Challenge your geography skills with MCQs. Great for students and trivia lovers in the USA.



50 European Countries and Capitals Quiz: How Well Do You Know Europe?


Are you ready to challenge your knowledge of European geography? At Smart Quiz Nation, we've created an engaging and educational MCQ quiz featuring 50 questions on European countries and their capitals—perfect for learners, travelers, and quiz lovers across the USA! Whether you're brushing up for a school competition or just love trivia, this quiz offers a fun and informative way to master Europe’s map. Each question has four multiple-choice answers, testing how well you really know countries like Austria, Portugal, Latvia, and more.


Geography quizzes like this are a fantastic tool for improving memory and learning world facts in an interactive way. At www.smartquiznation.com, we bring fresh quiz content every day to keep your brain sharp. Bookmark our site, play daily, and see how many European capitals you can name correctly without looking at a map!



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Question 1: What is the capital of France?
A) Berlin
B) Madrid
C) Paris
D) Rome
Explanation: Paris is the capital of France and known for landmarks like the Eiffel Tower.
Question 2: What is the capital of Germany?
A) Brussels
B) Vienna
C) Berlin
D) Warsaw
Explanation: Berlin has been the capital of Germany since reunification in 1990.
Question 3: What is the capital of Italy?
A) Milan
B) Venice
C) Naples
D) Rome
Explanation: Rome is Italy's capital and home to Vatican City.
Question 4: What is the capital of Spain?
A) Lisbon
B) Barcelona
C) Madrid
D) Seville
Explanation: Madrid is centrally located and the political hub of Spain.
Question 5: What is the capital of the United Kingdom?
A) Manchester
B) Edinburgh
C) London
D) Belfast
Explanation: London is the UK's capital and home to the British monarchy.
Question 6: What is the capital of Greece?
A) Athens
B) Thessaloniki
C) Crete
D) Delphi
Explanation: Athens is one of the world’s oldest cities and the capital of Greece.
Question 7: What is the capital of Portugal?
A) Lisbon
B) Braga
C) Porto
D) Faro
Explanation: Lisbon is known for its historic architecture and coastal charm.
Question 8: What is the capital of Norway?
A) Bergen
B) Oslo
C) Stavanger
D) Trondheim
Explanation: Oslo is Norway's economic and governmental center.
Question 9: What is the capital of Sweden?
A) Gothenburg
B) Malmö
C) Stockholm
D) Uppsala
Explanation: Stockholm, spread across 14 islands, is Sweden's capital.
Question 10: What is the capital of Finland?
A) Tampere
B) Turku
C) Espoo
D) Helsinki
Explanation: Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland.
Question 11: What is the capital of Poland?
A) Kraków
B) Warsaw
C) Gdańsk
D) Wrocław
Explanation: Warsaw became Poland’s capital in the late 16th century.
Question 12: What is the capital of Switzerland?
A) Zurich
B) Geneva
C) Bern
D) Lausanne
Explanation: Bern is the de facto capital of Switzerland.
Question 13: What is the capital of Austria?
A) Salzburg
B) Vienna
C) Innsbruck
D) Graz
Explanation: Vienna is famous for its classical music and imperial history.
Question 14: What is the capital of the Netherlands?
A) Rotterdam
B) The Hague
C) Amsterdam
D) Utrecht
Explanation: Amsterdam is the constitutional capital, while The Hague holds government offices.
Question 15: What is the capital of Belgium?
A) Antwerp
B) Ghent
C) Brussels
D) Liège
Explanation: Brussels is also the headquarters of the EU.
Question 16: What is the capital of Denmark?
A) Aarhus
B) Odense
C) Aalborg
D) Copenhagen
Explanation: Copenhagen is Denmark’s capital, located on the eastern coast.
Question 17: What is the capital of Iceland?
A) Akureyri
B) Reykjavik
C) Húsavík
D) Keflavik
Explanation: Reykjavik is the northernmost capital in the world.
Question 18: What is the capital of Ireland?
A) Limerick
B) Galway
C) Belfast
D) Dublin
Explanation: Dublin is on the east coast of Ireland.
Question 19: What is the capital of Hungary?
A) Debrecen
B) Pécs
C) Szeged
D) Budapest
Explanation: Budapest is a combination of two cities: Buda and Pest.
Question 20: What is the capital of Czech Republic?
A) Brno
B) Prague
C) Ostrava
D) Pilsen
Explanation: Prague is known for its beautiful old town and castle.
Question 21: What is the capital of Slovakia?
A) Ljubljana
B) Bratislava
C) Skopje
D) Budapest
Explanation: Bratislava is the capital of Slovakia, located along the Danube River near the borders with Austria and Hungary.
Question 22: What is the capital of Albania?
A) Sofia
B) Tirana
C) Podgorica
D) Sarajevo
Explanation: Tirana is the largest city and capital of Albania, located in the central part of the country.
Question 23: What is the capital of Moldova?
A) Minsk
B) Chisinau
C) Bucharest
D) Yerevan
Explanation: Chisinau is the capital of Moldova and the country’s economic and cultural hub.
Question 24: What is the capital of Kosovo?
A) Pristina
B) Skopje
C) Belgrade
D) Podgorica
Explanation: Pristina is the capital and largest city of Kosovo, a partially recognized country in the Balkans.
Question 25: What is the capital of Andorra?
A) Andorra la Vella
B) Palma
C) Vaduz
D) Monaco
Explanation: Andorra la Vella is the highest capital city in Europe, located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains.
Question 26: What is the capital of Liechtenstein?
A) Vaduz
B) Luxembourg
C) Bern
D) San Marino
Explanation: Vaduz is the capital of Liechtenstein, a tiny country between Switzerland and Austria.
Question 27: What is the capital of San Marino?
A) Rimini
B) San Marino
C) Florence
D) Rome
Explanation: San Marino is a city-state and its capital has the same name as the country.
Question 28: What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
A) Zagreb
B) Sarajevo
C) Belgrade
D) Ljubljana
Explanation: Sarajevo is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with rich historical significance.
Question 29: What is the capital of North Macedonia?
A) Sofia
B) Skopje
C) Tirana
D) Pristina
Explanation: Skopje is the capital of North Macedonia, known for its historic and modern architecture.
Question 30: What is the capital of Armenia?
A) Yerevan
B) Baku
C) Ankara
D) Tbilisi
Explanation: Yerevan is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities and is Armenia’s capital.
Question 31: What is the capital of Georgia (country)?
A) Yerevan
B) Baku
C) Tbilisi
D) Batumi
Explanation: Tbilisi is the capital of Georgia, located on the banks of the Kura River.
Question 32: What is the capital of Azerbaijan?
A) Yerevan
B) Tbilisi
C) Baku
D) Dushanbe
Explanation: Baku is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, located on the Caspian Sea.
Question 33: What is the capital of Malta?
A) Valletta
B) Mdina
C) Sliema
D) Rabat
Explanation: Valletta is the capital of Malta and is known for its historic architecture.
Question 34: What is the capital of Cyprus?
A) Larnaca
B) Nicosia
C) Limassol
D) Famagusta
Explanation: Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus and the only divided capital in Europe (Greek and Turkish parts).
Question 35: What is the capital of Belarus?
A) Vilnius
B) Kiev
C) Minsk
D) Riga
Explanation: Minsk is the capital of Belarus, located in the central part of the country.
Question 36: What is the capital of Ukraine?
A) Kiev
B) Lviv
C) Minsk
D) Kharkiv
Explanation: Kyiv is the capital and largest city of Ukraine.
Question 37: What is the capital of Russia (European part)?
A) Saint Petersburg
B) Kazan
C) Moscow
D) Sochi
Explanation: Moscow is the capital of Russia, located in the European part of the country.
Question 38: What is the capital of Turkey (partly in Europe)?
A) Ankara
B) Istanbul
C) Bursa
D) Izmir
Explanation: Ankara is the capital of Turkey, though Istanbul is more populous and spans Europe and Asia.
Question 39: What is the capital of Monaco?
A) Cannes
B) Nice
C) Monte Carlo
D) Monaco
Explanation: Monaco is both the name of the country and its capital city-state.
Question 40: What is the capital of Vatican City?
A) Rome
B) Vatican City
C) Florence
D) Venice
Explanation: Vatican City is the smallest independent state and also its own capital.
Question 41: What is the capital of Serbia?
A) Novi Sad
B) Sarajevo
C) Belgrade
D) Podgorica
Explanation: Belgrade is the capital and largest city of Serbia, located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers.
Question 42: What is the capital of Montenegro?
A) Podgorica
B) Cetinje
C) Kotor
D) Tivat
Explanation: Podgorica is the capital of Montenegro, with Cetinje as the historical capital.
Question 43: What is the capital of Luxembourg?
A) Esch
B) Luxembourg City
C) Trier
D) Arlon
Explanation: Luxembourg City is the capital of Luxembourg and a major banking hub.
Question 44: What is the capital of Estonia?
A) Riga
B) Tallinn
C) Vilnius
D) Helsinki
Explanation: Tallinn is the capital of Estonia, located on the Baltic Sea.
Question 45: What is the capital of Latvia?
A) Riga
B) Vilnius
C) Tallinn
D) Kaunas
Explanation: Riga is the capital and largest city of Latvia.
Question 46: What is the capital of Lithuania?
A) Kaunas
B) Riga
C) Vilnius
D) Klaipeda
Explanation: Vilnius is the capital of Lithuania and known for its baroque architecture.
Question 47: What is the capital of Czech Republic?
A) Brno
B) Prague
C) Ostrava
D) Plzen
Explanation: Prague is the historic and political capital of the Czech Republic.
Question 48: What is the capital of Slovenia?
A) Zagreb
B) Ljubljana
C) Sarajevo
D) Bratislava
Explanation: Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia, known for its green spaces and student population.
Question 49: Podgorica is the capital of which European country?
A) Serbia
B) North Macedonia
C) Montenegro
D) Kosovo
Explanation: Podgorica became the capital of Montenegro after the breakup of Yugoslavia.
Question 50: Which country’s capital is Reykjavik?
A) Greenland
B) Iceland
C) Norway
D) Finland
Explanation: Silent and quiet are synonyms.

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